![\"\"](\"https:\/\/hi.hitandhotnews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/stockcake-radiantmicroscopiclife_17533248321127421708833232546.jpg\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\n\u092a\u0930\u093f\u091a\u092f:<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n\u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e (Cell) \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u091b\u094b\u091f\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u092d\u0942\u0924 \u0907\u0915\u093e\u0908 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0940, \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0947 \u0935\u0939 \u090f\u0915\u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u0940\u092f \u0939\u094b \u092f\u093e \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u0940\u092f, \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0928\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u093e \u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0902\u0924 \u091c\u091f\u093f\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0915 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u0932\u0947\u0916 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u092e \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947, \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0905\u0902\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n\u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u093e:<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n\u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u0924\u0940\u0928 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u092d\u093e\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u093e\u0901\u091f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n- \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e \u091d\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940 (Cell Membrane)<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n
- \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0926\u094d\u0930\u0935\u094d\u092f (Cytoplasm)<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n
- \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u0940\u092f \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0915 (Nucleus)<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
\u0907\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0932\u093e\u0935\u093e \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0935\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0905\u0902\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917 (Organelles) \u0915\u0939\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0935\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0926\u093e\u092f\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n1. \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e \u091d\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940 (Cell Membrane):<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n\u092f\u0939 \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0926\u0930\u0942\u0928\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0940 \u0935\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0932\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0927-\u092a\u093e\u0930\u0917\u092e\u094d\u092f (Semi-permeable) \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u091a\u092f\u0928\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0926\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u0939\u0940 \u0905\u0902\u0926\u0930 \u092f\u093e \u092c\u093e\u0939\u0930 \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u091d\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0909\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0906\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n2. \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0926\u094d\u0930\u0935\u094d\u092f (Cytoplasm):<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n\u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e \u091d\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0915\u093e \u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0926\u094d\u0930\u0935\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0939\u0932\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u090f\u0915 \u091c\u0947\u0932-\u091c\u0948\u0938\u093e \u0924\u0930\u0932 \u092a\u0926\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917 \u0924\u0948\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0930\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0926\u0930 \u0930\u093e\u0938\u093e\u092f\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n3. \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0915 (Nucleus):<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n\u092f\u0939 \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u201c\u092e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u201d \u092d\u0940 \u0915\u0939\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 DNA \u0928\u093e\u092e\u0915 \u0906\u0928\u0941\u0935\u0902\u0936\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0926\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u091c\u0940\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u0902\u0936\u093e\u0928\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093e\u091c\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091f\u0940\u0928 \u0938\u0902\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u0940 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f:<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n\u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917<\/strong>\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f<\/strong> \u092e\u093e\u0907\u091f\u094b\u0915\u0949\u0928\u094d\u0921\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e (Mitochondria) \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 (“\u092a\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0939\u093e\u0909\u0938”) \u0930\u093e\u0907\u092c\u094b\u0938\u094b\u092e (Ribosome) \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091f\u0940\u0928 \u0938\u0902\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923 \u090f\u0902\u0921\u094b\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0915\u0941\u0932\u092e (ER) \u092a\u0926\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0939\u0928 \u0917\u094b\u0932\u094d\u0917\u0940 \u092c\u0949\u0921\u0940 (Golgi Body) \u0938\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0932\u093e\u0907\u0938\u094b\u0938\u094b\u092e (Lysosome) \u0905\u092a\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u092a\u0926\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u092a\u0918\u091f\u0928 \u0935\u0948\u0915\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0932 (Vacuole) \u091c\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094b\u0937\u0915 \u0924\u0924\u094d\u0935\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092d\u0902\u0921\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0921\u094d\u0938 (Plastids – \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u092a\u093e\u0926\u092a \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902) \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936 \u0938\u0902\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923 (\u0915\u094d\u0932\u094b\u0930\u094b\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0938\u094d\u091f), \u0930\u0902\u0917\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0935\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n\u092a\u093e\u0926\u092a \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u0928\u094d\u0924\u0941 \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930:<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n\u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e<\/strong>\u092a\u093e\u0926\u092a \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e<\/strong>\u091c\u0928\u094d\u0924\u0941 \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e<\/strong> \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e \u092d\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0932\u094b\u0930\u094b\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0935\u0948\u0915\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0932 \u0906\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092f\u0940 \u091b\u094b\u091f\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092f\u0940 \u0906\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0905\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e\u093f\u0924<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n\u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0937:<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n\u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u093e \u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0902\u0924 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0915\u0930 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0947 \u091c\u0940\u0935 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0906\u0924 \u0907\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0942\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092e \u0907\u0915\u093e\u0908 \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u0914\u0930 \u092f\u0939\u0940 \u0909\u0938\u0947 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f \u0930\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0906\u0927\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u091c\u0948\u0935-\u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928 (\u0938\u0947\u0932 \u092c\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0932\u0949\u091c\u0940) \u091c\u0940\u0935\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0941\u0902\u091c\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u092a\u0930\u093f\u091a\u092f: \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e (Cell) \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u091b\u094b\u091f\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u092d\u0942\u0924 \u0907\u0915\u093e\u0908 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0940, \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0947…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[2294],"class_list":["post-4981","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-18","tag-2294"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hi.hitandhotnews.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4981","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hi.hitandhotnews.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hi.hitandhotnews.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hi.hitandhotnews.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hi.hitandhotnews.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4981"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/hi.hitandhotnews.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4981\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4988,"href":"https:\/\/hi.hitandhotnews.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4981\/revisions\/4988"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hi.hitandhotnews.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4981"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hi.hitandhotnews.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4981"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hi.hitandhotnews.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4981"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u0924\u0940\u0928 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u092d\u093e\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u093e\u0901\u091f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
- \n
- \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e \u091d\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940 (Cell Membrane)<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n
- \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0926\u094d\u0930\u0935\u094d\u092f (Cytoplasm)<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n
- \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u0940\u092f \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0915 (Nucleus)<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
\u0907\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0932\u093e\u0935\u093e \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0935\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0905\u0902\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917 (Organelles) \u0915\u0939\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0935\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0926\u093e\u092f\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n1. \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e \u091d\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940 (Cell Membrane):<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\u092f\u0939 \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0926\u0930\u0942\u0928\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0940 \u0935\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0932\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0927-\u092a\u093e\u0930\u0917\u092e\u094d\u092f (Semi-permeable) \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u091a\u092f\u0928\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0926\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u0939\u0940 \u0905\u0902\u0926\u0930 \u092f\u093e \u092c\u093e\u0939\u0930 \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u091d\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0909\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0906\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n2. \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0926\u094d\u0930\u0935\u094d\u092f (Cytoplasm):<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e \u091d\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0915\u093e \u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0926\u094d\u0930\u0935\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0939\u0932\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u090f\u0915 \u091c\u0947\u0932-\u091c\u0948\u0938\u093e \u0924\u0930\u0932 \u092a\u0926\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917 \u0924\u0948\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0930\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0926\u0930 \u0930\u093e\u0938\u093e\u092f\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n3. \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0915 (Nucleus):<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\u092f\u0939 \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u201c\u092e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u201d \u092d\u0940 \u0915\u0939\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 DNA \u0928\u093e\u092e\u0915 \u0906\u0928\u0941\u0935\u0902\u0936\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0926\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u091c\u0940\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u0902\u0936\u093e\u0928\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093e\u091c\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091f\u0940\u0928 \u0938\u0902\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u0940 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f:<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917<\/strong>\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f<\/strong> \u092e\u093e\u0907\u091f\u094b\u0915\u0949\u0928\u094d\u0921\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e (Mitochondria) \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 (“\u092a\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0939\u093e\u0909\u0938”) \u0930\u093e\u0907\u092c\u094b\u0938\u094b\u092e (Ribosome) \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091f\u0940\u0928 \u0938\u0902\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923 \u090f\u0902\u0921\u094b\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0915\u0941\u0932\u092e (ER) \u092a\u0926\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0939\u0928 \u0917\u094b\u0932\u094d\u0917\u0940 \u092c\u0949\u0921\u0940 (Golgi Body) \u0938\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0932\u093e\u0907\u0938\u094b\u0938\u094b\u092e (Lysosome) \u0905\u092a\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u092a\u0926\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u092a\u0918\u091f\u0928 \u0935\u0948\u0915\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0932 (Vacuole) \u091c\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094b\u0937\u0915 \u0924\u0924\u094d\u0935\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092d\u0902\u0921\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0921\u094d\u0938 (Plastids – \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u092a\u093e\u0926\u092a \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902) \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936 \u0938\u0902\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923 (\u0915\u094d\u0932\u094b\u0930\u094b\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0938\u094d\u091f), \u0930\u0902\u0917\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0935\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n\u092a\u093e\u0926\u092a \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u0928\u094d\u0924\u0941 \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930:<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e<\/strong>\u092a\u093e\u0926\u092a \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e<\/strong>\u091c\u0928\u094d\u0924\u0941 \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e<\/strong> \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e \u092d\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0932\u094b\u0930\u094b\u092a\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0935\u0948\u0915\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0932 \u0906\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092f\u0940 \u091b\u094b\u091f\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092f\u0940 \u0906\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0905\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e\u093f\u0924<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n\u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0937:<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
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\u092a\u0930\u093f\u091a\u092f: \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e (Cell) \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u091b\u094b\u091f\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u092d\u0942\u0924 \u0907\u0915\u093e\u0908 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0940, \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0947…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[2294],"class_list":["post-4981","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-18","tag-2294"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hi.hitandhotnews.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4981","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hi.hitandhotnews.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hi.hitandhotnews.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hi.hitandhotnews.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hi.hitandhotnews.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4981"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/hi.hitandhotnews.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4981\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4988,"href":"https:\/\/hi.hitandhotnews.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4981\/revisions\/4988"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hi.hitandhotnews.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4981"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hi.hitandhotnews.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4981"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hi.hitandhotnews.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4981"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
- \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0926\u094d\u0930\u0935\u094d\u092f (Cytoplasm)<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n